APHIDS
Aphid adult
There are at least 25 species of aphids infesting greenhouse crops. Aphids
have pear shaped bodies, can be winged or wingless. They are slow moving insects
1 - 4 mm or 1/25 inch long. The color can range from yellow, green, red, purple,
brown to black. White cast off skins can be found in the presence of aphids.
Aphids suck sap from plants, excrete honeydew, inject toxic substances into the
plants and transmit viruses. Ants can disturb the biological control of aphids
because Because of the fast reproduction of aphids, several natural enemies
should be used at the same time.
Beneficials:
Hippodamia convergens
Aphidius colemani
Aphidius matricariae
Orius insidiosus
Aphidoletes
aphidimyza
Mechanical/ Other:
Dormant Oil Spray -
Before Plants Bud, Pick by hand, Soapy water
spray/Plain water spray
Chemical: Rotenone Dust,
Pyrethrin sprays